Sarbiet El Khadem
The temple is one of the most important ancient Egyptian temples, and the wounds are the collection of Sutrut (Bedoids), which is the existing stone, and fires on the stone or columns made of rock, which is used for the coffee or any pills. The server is a normal Service and guard. The temple represents the largest and most important Egyptian temple in the Sinai peninsula. It is the oldest model of Egyptian temples partially carved in the rock, and the mastermind of this temple is its kind among all the unfortunate miners in Egypt. This temple is at an increase of about 850 meters above sea southwest of Sinai Island, about 10 kilometres north of the Magara Valley, and about 43 kilometres from Abu Zaima. It covers an area of ​​more than 2800 square meters. The server’s suction is the most important site to exploit turquoise, copper and care in South Sinai; It retains a wide range of old Egyptian presence in Sinai, and the length of the temple is about 80 meters and about 35 meters. The number of inscriptions with the servants of the server was 387 cash. Of course, it does not include the temple inscriptions where mines were sent headed by a major employee because mines were from the king’s property. The inscriptions remembered the name of the king, the president of the mission, senior staff and turquoise extracted from the serpentine mines consisting of copper phosphate, waterproofing and wombs of iron oxide and shown as a green mineral mineralist in the sandstone rocks in the shape of veins, holding and small rocks. The ancient Egyptians have used turquoise in the manufacture of ornaments since the modern stone era and at the occasion of the monument. The temple was built in the turquoise extraction area and dedicated to worshipping the turquoise lady, Rabah Hathur, who has known its religion since prehistoric times. The glamour, music, happiness and post-life, and the country’s exotic goods were the tribute to the Sinai earth and his master. The guide holds that the primitive sinus inscriptions are an essential part of the early linear inscriptions in a Semitic text. About 100 years ago, in many South Sinai sites, most of these engravings were close near the SAOD and Bir monument, when mines or some statues were discovered. The temple is made up Of a group of monuments with an average height of four meters and one of which is more than five tons and can not be moved and broke out in its current place to form together with the elements of the architectural temple and tell the date of mining missions to bring turquoise from Sinai as of the ancient state and to the central and modern state until the end of history The pharaohs. There is amnesty; the mining workers sleep in it. I hope that the Lord will appear in a dream and guide them to Places. The temple is located in the temple, the temple and the stone of his slaves and the slaves of the Asian and the temple are three entrances reached by the visitor from three and valleys. The main entrance included two panels, one of the reigns of King Ramses II, and the other from the reign of King St Nakht. . even though the name of Amenamhi I found the founder of the twelfth family advancing all the names of the kings found in the effects of the server, work in the servitude of the server, whether for metal extraction or the construction of the temple, did not start before he was born by King Snower I (1981 – 1875. NS.
. . The temple was largely destroyed, especially in the Israeli occupation period for Sinai. Some of its architectural and West of the temple, and the West of the temple, was roughly constructed coarse in the area. It has found some daily life tools. The English word was found in 1905 on 12 inscriptions that included signs that were not known before, and some of them were similar to the heirogolistic marks and was dated for the Covenant of both orthopaedic Hbschut. More than a mission worked in the area in the following years, where other inscriptions were found, bringing their total to 25 inscriptions. The researchers have launched these marks, the Sino alphabet. It turned out that these marks are aware of the ancient Egyptian marks and are affected by some high writings, as seniority was the confrontation point from Asia, and it appeared that some of the Sami workers were out of Palestine from Palestine or trade. It turned out after further studies that this writing is the origin of the Phoenician alphabet, which is the origin of the Greek alphabet.